Brilliance, Dispersion and Scintillation:
The secret of a diamond that is properly cut is that it returns a measurably greater amount of light, which is displayed as brilliance, dispersion and scintillation. This is the true measure of a diamond's beauty.
Brilliance Dispersion   Scintillation
Brilliance: The total amount of white light, both external and internal, returned from the diamond to the eye of the observer. Dispersion: Flashes of color, or fire, particularly when viewing a diamond in strong, direct light.   Scintillation: Reflections and flashes of white light from the diamond's surface as the diamond, observer or light source moves.

Learn more about diamond color clarity cut brilliance, dispersion and scintillation
Compare diamond qualities under a microscope
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